VINPAZ

 

Confédération Internationale de la Société de Saint-Vincent de Paul

 

                                                                                      

 

O Z A N A M   F A R M 

Development of a self-sufficient Farm in Chisamba, near Lusaka / Zambia 

 

 

General Remarks and Objectives

 

The Superior Council of Zambia owns 50 hectares of land about 25km from Lusaka and it has given the use of this land to the VinPaz project for a 5-year period from February 2003.

                       

The main objective was to develop with the support of trained VinPaz volunteers an effective farming system on the Ozanam Farm and train the Society members and others who are interested in establishing such a farm in other places in Africa.

 

The Mixed Management Board (National Council and VinPaz Commission) has to establish good management practices to enable the farm to become self-sufficient within 5 years and independent of outside support. Such a model could be capable of being extended by the local Society to other parts of Zambia and Africa.

 

VinPaz is convinced that local employment (this is important in view of the very high rate of unemployment in Zambia) can be created. The bulk of the profits from the farm during the VinPaz period to be reinvested in developing and improving the farm in accordance with a programme agreed with the Superior Council of Zambia. Thereafter the total of the profits will be available for the benefit of the poor people of Zambia. Profits are for the poor families visited by the Conferences, namely surviving members of AIDS damaged families.

 

 

Management and Volunteers

 

The personal efforts of the Farm Management Board (Thomas Kangwa and Jane F. Mbaluku from the Superior Council, John S Phiri and Larry Tuomey from VinPaz) and the Farm Advisory Board with the support of some agricultural experts like Joseph Musukwa, have contributed to this. They use an office in Lusaka together with the Superior Council. Two full time volunteers with agricultural experience have been recruited, Joseph Chikombo and Christopher Kamfwa.   Both are members of the Society and have worked full time on the farm since December 2003.   Both completed a programme of Vincentian formation and also attended 4 courses in sustainable agriculture.   The Volunteers are unpaid and get only a small allowance.

 

They have planted the crops for the current season.   They live in a small house near the Farm.   Two other Volunteers and also employees for specific works (machines, specialised gardening, marketing) will soon join the team. Two workers live for the moment with their families on the Farm area in a small village near to one of the Waterholes and cultivate in the not yet cleared area their own maize and vegetables. 46 field workers, coming daily from the villages around the farm, were working in the fields where the beans are growing.

 

 

Formation and Training

             

Without Volunteers the Model Farm idea could not be realised. They need a good foundation for their activities. This encouragement is given by formation in Vincentian and Christian spirituality and knowledge. The formation of 5 Farm Volunteers was given last December at Lusaka from local priests collaborating with VinPaz and the Society, also one week with the Spiritual Advisor of the Commission Fr. Teodoro Barquin CM. The Coordinator of the VinPaz Commission in a ceremony conducted a Missioning Service for the Volunteers during the Sunday Mass on 18 January 2004 with the Spiritual Advisor of the Superior Council of Zambia, Fr Eamon Hayden (Kiltegan), in the presence of the Superior Council of Zambia and friends of the Volunteers. One from the first formed group had to withdraw, as he didn’t have the possibility to provide financially a normal life for his family if he was to work as a real volunteer without income. Two others have problems with their actual employers. Other Volunteers will be having their preparation and formation as soon as possible. The professional training will be achieved in two courses in a Jesuit Farm Project in Lusaka for ecological agriculture and in a big catholic project at Sicenani/South Africa with collaboration of the Territorial Vice-President Africa II, Mike Nolan.

 

Field Crops and Farm Equipment

 

30 hectares of the land has been cleared and ploughed. A crop of groundnuts and beans are currently being harvested (44,000 kg expected). 2 boreholes have been drilled indicating a good supply of water. Electricity is currently being installed. This will facilitate the laying down of an irrigation system, which will enable two crops to be grown each year.

 

The public authorities issued the “Certificate of Title” for the land in the name of the Society.   The architect can now immediately prepare the plans for constructing a farm house for 4 Volunteers, a small office, stores, garages for cars, trucks and repairing machines etc. (The Volunteers started by bicycles, very common transportation in the area).  The farm needs a place for drying the fruit, water reservoir and access roads. The geological service found water enough in the area. Two boreholes are producing water; two others will be dug in the next weeks. At the same time the Volunteers prepare the place for the 1 Million Litre water reservoirs and the irrigation system, which is essential for crop growing outside the rainy season.

 

A broad pattern of farm production is needed. In 2002 the first crop were Soya beans. The harvest in May 2003 was good, the result after costs about US$5,000.  The Management Board decided in March 2003 to plant the crops of several fruits for the year 2003/2004. 16 hectares were prepared for Groundnuts, 11 hectares for Beans and 3 hectares for Maize. A second crop was planted in June 2004.

 

It is necessary to have a higher output from the Farm. The presence of the Volunteers and the other workers give the possibility to the Management Board to have other and more lucrative branches of farming and gardening. The Board decided to plan to have chicken (for meat and eggs), sheep (for meat and wool), goats (for milk and meat) and later cows (for milk and meat). A smaller part of the not yet cultivated 20 hectares of land will be used for the domestic animals, for the farm buildings and for, in due course, a small housing project for holidays for poor town families from Lusaka. More land is to be cleared from the bush.   Around the farm is other land that can be bought for crops like Soya, groundnuts, maize etc.

 

 

Reporting and Finance

 

Most of the funds needed for the first year were obtained from Ireland (Superior Council and Dublin Regional Council), New Zealand, Australia and Netherlands. In Lusaka a Farm Account was opened under the responsibility of the Farm Advisory Board. The Funds generally are collected in a Special Account for VinPaz under the responsibility of Council General. Regular reports about the project with financial statements are sent to the Responsible people of the International Council and the Superior Councils.

 

Additional funds will be required in 2004/5 to finance certain essential items of capital expenditure e.g.: fencing ($10,000); tractor ($22,000); light utility vehicle ($11,000); buildings ($40,000); water reservoir ($10,000).

 

July 2004

Erich Schmitz M.A., Coordinator of the VinPaz Commission

Larry Tuomey, Speaker of the Sub Commission Africa